Tooth Extraction
Milwaukie, OR
A tooth extraction is the dental procedure of completely removing a tooth from its socket, commonly referred to as pulling a tooth. Preventive dentistry is designed to reduce the need for extractions whenever possible. At Sue Walker Dentistry, we focus on helping you preserve your natural teeth. However, if a tooth has been severely damaged beyond repair, restorative treatments such as implants, root canals, crowns, or bridges may not be sufficient, and extraction may be necessary.
Procedure Before a Tooth Extraction
Extractions can be performed by a general dentist or a dental specialist. While many general dentists have performed hundreds of extractions, complex cases may require referral to an oral surgeon or periodontist. Before the procedure, your dentist will examine the tooth and surrounding gum tissue. An X-ray is then taken to evaluate internal damage to the tooth and any loss of alveolar bone structure. This assessment helps determine the safest and most effective approach for removing the tooth.
Procedure During a Tooth Extraction
Before the extraction, a local anesthetic is applied to numb the tooth and surrounding tissues. If the tooth is intact, the dentist will use forceps to gently rock it back and forth, detaching it from the ligaments at the root and removing it from the socket. In some cases, the surrounding gum or bone tissue may be trimmed to facilitate removal. If a tooth is severely decayed or broken at the gum line, it may be removed in sections to ensure safe extraction.
Procedure After a Tooth Extraction
After the tooth is removed, the socket is cleaned and disinfected. If there has been significant bone loss, the dentist may place a bone graft to support future bone regeneration. Bone grafts can be made from your own tissue, synthetic material, or tissue sourced from a human or animal tissue bank. The extraction site is typically packed with gauze to help a blood clot form and control bleeding. Occasionally, self-dissolving stitches are placed to close the gum edges over the socket, supporting proper healing.
Considerations for Dental Extractions
Recovery time after a tooth extraction varies, but most patients can return to routine activities within 48-72 hours. Full healing of the jawbone can take several weeks. If you are considering dental implants, a few months of recovery may be necessary to ensure a strong foundation for the implant. Any time you experience a toothache or oral discomfort, it is important to schedule a visit at Sue Walker Dentistry. During your exam, the dentist will recommend the most appropriate treatment and help you avoid unnecessary procedures. If an extraction is required, your dentist will provide guidance on aftercare, diet, and recovery. Schedule an appointment with us today at 971-447-4385 to protect your oral health and ensure the best outcome for your smile.